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The Normandy Landings that took place on D-Day involved by far the largest invasion fleet ever known. The scale of the undertaking was simply awesome. What followed them was some of the most cunning and ferocious fighting of the war, at times as savage as anything seen on the Eastern Front. As casualties mounted, so too did the tensions between the principal commanders on both sides. Meanwhile, French civilians caught in the middle of these battlefields or under Allied bombing endured terrible suffering. Even the joys of Liberation had their darker side. The war in northern France marked not just a generation but the whole of the post-war world, profoundly influencing relations between America and Europe. Making use of overlooked and new material from over thirty archives in half a dozen countries, D-Day is the most vivid and well-researched account yet of the battle of Normandy. As with Stalingrad and Berlin, Antony Beevor's gripping narrative conveys the true experience of war.

作者简介：

Antony Beevor is the author of The Battle for Spain, Crete - The Battle and the Resistance, which won a Runciman Prize, Paris After the Liberation, 1944-1949, (written with his wife Artemis Cooper), Stalingrad, which won the Samuel Johnson Prize, the Wolfson Prize for History and the Hawthornden Prize for Literature, Berlin - The Downfall, which received the first Longman-History Today Trustees' Award, and The Mystery of Olga Chekhova. He also edited A Writer at War - Vasily Grossman with the Red Army 1941-1945, a compilation of the great novelist's wartime notebooks. His most recent work is D-Day: The Battle for Normandy(Viking, May 2009). It immediately became a No 1 Bestseller in five European countries, including the UK and France, and was in the top four in three other countries. His books have appeared in thirty languages and have sold over four million copies. A former chairman of the Society of Authors, he has received an honorary doctorate from Kent University, and is a visiting professor at the School of History, Classics and Archaeology at Birkbeck College, University of London. 'His singular ability to make huge historical events accessible to a general audience recalls the golden age of British narrative history, whose giants include Gibbon, Macaulay and Carlyle.' Boyd Tonkin in the Independent 'Beevor can be credited with single-handedly transforming the reputation of military history.' David Edgar in the Guardian Antony Beevor was educated at Winchester and Sandhurst, where he studied under John Keegan. A regular officer with the 11th Hussars, he left the Army to write. Antony Beevor was made a Chevalier de l'Ordre des Arts et des Lettres by the French government in 1997 and in 2008 was awarded the Order of the Cross of Terra Mariana by the President of Estonia. He was elected a Fellow of the Royal Society of Literature in 1999. He was the 2002-2003 Lees-Knowles lecturer at Cambridge. In 2003, he received the first Longman-History Today Trustees' Award. He is also Visiting Professor at the School of History, Classics and Archaeology at Birkbeck College, University of London. In September 2003, he succeeded Philip Pullman as Chairman of the Society of Authors and handed over to Helen Dunmore in September, 2005. In July 2004, he received an honorary degree of Doctor of Letters from the University of Kent. He was a judge of the British Academy Book Prize and the David Cohen Prize in 2004, and is a member of the Samuel Johnson Prize steering committee. From Stalingrad to Berlin When I read one particular account of a German officer captured at Stalingrad, I knew what the next book had to be. This officer, along with a group of exhausted survivors from the 297th Infantry Division, were being marched through the streets of Stalingrad - they could manage only a painful shuffle due to frostbite and starvation - when a Russian colonel pointing to the ruins around, yelled: 'That's how Berlin is going to look!' Russian armies advancing on Germany in 1944 and 1945 measured their advance both from Stalingrad, the furthest point of German advance as well as the perceived turning point of the war, and by the distance still left to 'The Lair of the Fascist Beast' - the capital of the Reich. The links between the two great battles were intriguing. The 8th Guards Army, the largest of Zhukov's formations attacking Berlin, was the old 62nd Army from Stalingrad. Its brutally effective commander, General Chuikov, who bestirred his officers to greater activity with hard punches, found however, that close-quarter combat in Berlin was rather different from what he had dubbed 'the Stalingrad Academy of Street-Fighting'. the Russians were taken aback by the almost suicidal bravery of fifteen-year-old Hitler Youth armed with Panzerfaust anti-tank launchers. Hitler, on the other hand, living almost entirely off wild delusion, persuaded himself that Berlin would be a Stalingrad in reverse, with his Ninth and Twelfth Armies cutting off the Russian attackers in a surprise pincer. He refused to acknowledge that they utterly lacked the material, physical, and moral strength to launch any sort of counter-attack. And when the Russians fought their way into the centre of Berlin, they found the Chancellery of the German Reich defended by the Scandinavian SS Nordland Division and the remnants of the French SS Charlemagne. These foreign diehards were among the last to lay down their arms. It was strange to hear of such experiences from the surviving battalion commander in a darkened Parisian apartment: an old man who still receives death threats. But the Fall of Berlin, even more than the Battle of Stalingrad, is a terrible story of civilian as well as military suffering. The annihilation of East Prussia in January and February 1945 provided an atrocious warning of Russian revenge. German villagers who had not been allowed by the Nazi authorities to flee until it was too late, found themselves treated without mercy. Soviet troops were allowed to rape, loot and destroy virtually at will. When I read in a Moscow archive Beria's reports to Stalin on the mass suicides of East German civilians, it was quite clear that neither man had any intention of curbing their troops. Far more shocking documents were to emerge later in another archive, and I must admit that I am still unable to make up my mind about the real causes of such behaviour, especially when so many Russian soldiers and officers showed genuine kindness for German women and children. Russian troops, especially those liberated from the abominable treatment which they had received in German prisoner of war camps, had much to avenge, but some of their actions almost defy belief as well as logic. The whole debate over 'rape as a weapon of war' s far from straightforward, as I think the book will show. Several other explosive issues also emerged during the course of research in Moscow archives, but I prefer not to say anything at this stage, partly because I do not want anything to be taken out of context, but also because I need to do more research and double-checking from other directions. Berlin is a much larger subject, both in size and scope, than Stalingrad was, and to cover the ground in a similar time - three and a half years - is a considerable challenge. There have been many more archives to visit (in France, Britain, Sweden and the United States, as well as of course Russia and Germany) and many more people to interview, both civilians and soldiers. I am quite honestly terrified of the task of turning our mountains of photocopied documents and tape-recordings into a coherent whole, but I hope that if the structure is right, then things will fall into place. The objective is to deliver the manu* by the end of October 2001 so that the book can come out in May 2002, exactly four years after the publication of Stalingrad.

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书籍介绍

The Normandy Landings that took place on D-Day involved by far the largest invasion fleet ever known. The scale of the undertaking was simply awesome. What followed them was some of the most cunning and ferocious fighting of the war, at times as savage as anything seen on the Eastern Front. As casualties mounted, so too did the tensions between the principal commanders on both sides. Meanwhile, French civilians caught in the middle of these battlefields or under Allied bombing endured terrible suffering. Even the joys of Liberation had their darker side. The war in northern France marked not just a generation but the whole of the post-war world, profoundly influencing relations between America and Europe. Making use of overlooked and new material from over thirty archives in half a dozen countries, D-Day is the most vivid and well-researched account yet of the battle of Normandy. As with Stalingrad and Berlin, Antony Beevor's gripping narrative conveys the true experience of war.

• 作者：燃犀 发布时间：2018-11-07 20:26:30

  看了我好久… 曾一度看得飞快只为看到“爱情”那一章，但真的看到那一章时我又磨磨叽叽没怎么“如饥似渴”。看到最后几章甚至有点像是在“为了看完这本书”但是最后一章峰回路转了一下也算是治愈吧。总之不容易，今年第二本非小说类的厚厚的一本。受益匪浅，但是真的，如果没有遇到什么感情问题建议还是不要看了好吧。就让爱情是那种玫瑰色的不好么… 全看透了有啥意思？

• 作者：桃花石上书生 发布时间：2013-01-09 21:14:53

  纠正现存其他56个《小王子》译本的200多处硬伤、错误——omg这文案真敢写！三万字的书，语言简单，本科大二即可轻松阅读，哇原来以前的译者都是用谷歌翻译的。上豆瓣七年来首次一星。

• 作者：夜尤声深 发布时间：2019-05-23 02:46:33

  这就是人性与社会现实

• 作者：[已注销] 发布时间：2012-07-05 17:13:39

  写的的确是超详细，但是我不太适应这种教科书的写作风格，直接扔给你一坨总让人觉得没有条理。另一个问题是……真的是你看了这本书都不知道怎么做质性，质性研究必须在实践中才有思路和反思。

• 作者：三楼的疯子 发布时间：2022-03-27 10:11:33

  2021忘标

• 作者：水獭 发布时间：2016-04-17 17:59:20

  naul

• 心理学笔记

  作者：我的城市没下雪 发布时间：2014-11-20 21:15:16

• 英雄传奇的背面的那些文人们

  作者：xmtbj 发布时间：2021-10-10 23:03:55

  唐诗宋词，元曲明画。虽然宋是词赋的巅峰。但是在民间传奇中，宋朝是属于名将英雄的：岳飞传，杨家将，韩世忠，自然还有神雕大侠和射雕英雄……这本《宋代外交史》则让我们见到宋代传奇的另一面。

  

  宋代外交史

  7.7

  陶晋生 陶晉生 / 2021 / 重庆出版社

  作者引用宋、辽、金等多方史书全面梳理了两宋与辽、金、蒙以及高丽等周边国家的外交史，抛开屈辱求和的悲情滤镜，重新审视并定义了这段历史中的外交关系，从而提出了宋与这些少数民族政权之间基本上是平等外交关系这一观点。

  作者认为，从当时的外交运行过程来看，宋朝统治者是理性和务实的。最重要的是，百姓得以安居乐业，经济发展，文化兴盛延续了约三百年。只是随着时移世易，势均力敌的局面不存在的情况下，之前外交制度逐渐被破坏掉了。

  相对于“屈辱求和史”的认知，作者提供了看待宋史，主要是宋代对外交往史的另一个角度：不以民族角度出发，而是从外交架构、礼仪和行止来看到宋金辽等国家之间的关系。更重要的是，为此求证那段历史，书中不仅援引了本民族史书，还参考其他民族史书记载，相互印证。相比于仅仅使用宋史记载的研究而言，更有益于了解真相。

  在阅读这本宋代外交史时，最令人印象深刻的还是人。

  

  宋代文人多因文学成就而闻名于后世。即使是曾经身居相位的王安石，被人提起时，谈论的也多是他身为文学家的成就。然而，对于以“出仕”为目的的读书人，治国平天下才是他们的终极梦想。与狼烟四起的武功之争不同，文人的战场虽不见硝烟，其间的凶险与激烈不逊于兵戈。不同的人，不同的选择，胸襟气节，高下自现。

  如贾似道。忽必烈在鄂州之战时得到蒙哥死讯，班师北返，战争中断，鄂州之围解除，贾似道却像朝廷报告退敌大功，他说动了忽必烈，为天下生民着想，不以武力征服南宋。但当时贾似道当政，害怕郝经对宋理宗揭穿鄂州之役的内幕，于是反对议和，将其拘禁在真州

  更多的还是一些后世少有人知的读书人。如施宜生。宋金史书中都记载了施宜生透露经常机密给宋的历史。作为金朝贺正旦使的施宜生到宋贺正旦，在与馆伴使张焘见面时，施宜生暗示金人即将南侵，并且使节中有画工绘制临安地图。施宜生回金后因此被海陵王烹死。

  

  还有为了国家尊严据理力争的京镗。京镗出使金朝时，金朝赐宴，京镗因国丧（高宗逝世）请免宴乐，金人不应，京镗以书信与之辩论，双方僵持良久。金人强迫他入席，京镗说：“你们可以取我的头，但不可听音乐！”随后带着使节冲出驿馆，怒斥拔刀相向的卫士。金使向金主报告此事，金国皇帝感叹到：“他真是南朝的直臣”。特许免去音乐。

  生于国力羸弱的时代，做不到开疆拓土，兼济天下，却也没有退去独善其身，依然选择站上这个战场，勉力求全。缘故或许在这段对话里：

  方信孺见金国左丞相完颜宗浩时，完颜宗浩问方信孺：“前日兴兵，今日求和，何也？”信孺答：“前日兴兵复仇，为社稷也；今日曲己求和，为生灵也。”